United States Raises Interest Rates to Curb Rising Prices

The US Federal Reserve has raised interest rates for the first time in more than three years in an effort to contain inflation and slow the rise in prices.
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The US Federal Reserve has raised interest rates for the first time in more than three years in an effort to contain inflation and slow the rise in prices.
The benchmark interest rate increased by 0.25 percentage points, moving from a range of 3.50%-3.75% to 3.75%-4%.
According to the US central bank, inflation remains high despite the economy continuing to grow at a solid pace.
In practice, higher interest rates make borrowing more expensive, including mortgages, credit cards and business loans.
At the same time, higher rates can encourage saving and reduce spending, helping to ease pressure on prices.
This is the first interest rate increase in the United States since July 2023 and marks a shift in monetary policy following the last rate cut in December 2025.
The measure could also affect investment and economic growth, as households and businesses face higher borrowing costs.
The Federal Reserve also indicated that it may raise rates again if inflation remains above its 2% target.
Electricidade de Moçambique (EDM) has announced scheduled power outages for Saturday, 31 October, and Sunday, 1 November, affecting several areas of Maputo City and the provinces of Gaza, Sofala, Manica and Zambézia, as part of preventive and corrective maintenance work on electricity infrastructure.

The Mozambican Government and the Mozambican Federation of Road Transport Operators' Associations (FEMATRO) have reached an agreement to increase fares for semi-collective passenger transport services in the Greater Maputo metropolitan area by five meticais, with the new rates expected to take effect on 7 November 2026.

The Mozambican Government has approved new restrictions on the importation of sliced bread, introducing mandatory prior licensing, specific fees and limits on imported quantities as part of measures aimed at protecting the domestic bakery industry and stimulating local production. The new regulations will take effect on 27 November 2026.

Mozambican politician Venâncio Mondlane has pledged to expose alleged irregularities and political interference in state institutions during his trial, scheduled for 17 November at the Supreme Court, describing the proceedings as an opportunity to reveal what he claims are mechanisms of political influence over Mozambique's justice system.

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More than 1.8 million Mozambicans could face severe food insecurity between October 2026 and March 2027 due to the combined effects of drought associated with the El Niño phenomenon, armed conflict and dwindling food reserves, humanitarian organisation CARE Mozambique warned on Friday (30 October).

Mozambique's Parliament approved three International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions on Friday (30 October), aimed at strengthening the protection of Mozambican workers abroad, combating labour exploitation and regulating private employment agencies, amid growing demand for job opportunities outside the country.

Mozambique's participation in the Third Russia-Africa Summit has opened up new prospects for economic, technological and digital cooperation with the Russian Federation, as the Government seeks to attract investment, promote technology transfer and accelerate the structural transformation of the national economy.

**At least 64 people have been killed and more than 80 injured following a collision between two high-speed trains in Spain's Toledo province on Wednesday, October 28. The accident, involving 544 passengers, caused several carriages to derail and prompted the suspension of rail services between Madrid and Andalusia.

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